Download Bitnami’s Magento docker image
curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bitnami/containers/main/bitnami/magento/docker-compose.yml > docker-compose.yml
docker-compose up -d
You may want to change the external port within the yml file since it defaults to port 80 and 443. Here we use port 1234 for HTTP and 1235 for HTTPS.
version: '2'
services:
mariadb:
image: docker.io/bitnami/mariadb:10.4
environment:
# ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD is recommended only for development.
- ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
- MARIADB_USER=bn_magento
- MARIADB_DATABASE=bitnami_magento
volumes:
- 'mariadb_data:/bitnami/mariadb'
magento:
image: docker.io/bitnami/magento:2
ports:
- '1234:8080' # HTTP
- '1235:8443' # HTTPS
environment:
- MAGENTO_HOST=localhost
- MAGENTO_DATABASE_HOST=mariadb
- MAGENTO_DATABASE_PORT_NUMBER=3306
- MAGENTO_DATABASE_USER=bn_magento
- MAGENTO_DATABASE_NAME=bitnami_magento
- ELASTICSEARCH_HOST=elasticsearch
- ELASTICSEARCH_PORT_NUMBER=9200
# ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD is recommended only for development.
- ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
volumes:
- 'magento_data:/bitnami/magento'
depends_on:
- mariadb
- elasticsearch
elasticsearch:
image: docker.io/bitnami/elasticsearch:7
volumes:
- 'elasticsearch_data:/bitnami/elasticsearch/data'
volumes:
mariadb_data:
driver: local
magento_data:
driver: local
elasticsearch_data:
driver: local
Configure nginx
Sample nginx.conf that configures nginx to be a reverse proxy for docker with SSL certs from LetsEncrypt.
http {
server {
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:443 ssl;
server_name yourdomain.com;
ssl_certificate "C:\Certbot\live\yourdomain.com\fullchain.pem";
ssl_certificate_key "C:\Certbot\live\yourdomain.com\privkey.pem";
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
proxy_pass https://localhost:1235;
proxy_set_header Host yourdomain.com;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_buffers 4 256k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;
}
}
}
Remember to restart nginx for settings to apply
Configure Magento
Configure hostname
Within Docker Desktop, go to Containers and click on the Magento container. In the container’s terminal, enter these to set the hostname.
magento setup:store-config:set --base-url="http://yourdomain.com/"
magento setup:store-config:set --base-url-secure="https://yourdomain.com/"
You need to do this because Magento uses full URLs for links within their pages, which breaks if you use the default localhost value.
Enable HTTPS for the admin panel
Within Docker Desktop, go to Containers and click on the mariadb container. In the container’s terminal..
mysql -u bn_magento -p bitnami_magento
Press enter when prompted for password
update core_config_data set value = 1 where path = 'web/secure/use_in_adminhtml';
Restart the Magento container
Make PHP tmp folder writeable
Within Docker Desktop, go to Containers and click on the Magento container. In the container’s terminal..
chmod 777 /opt/bitnami/php/tmp
This is so that you can upload media via the REST API without error.
Allow encoded slashes for Apache
Go to the Magento container and edit the file /opt/bitnami/apache/conf/vhosts/magento-https-vhost.conf
Add a line AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode to the virtual host like so
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:8443 _default_:8443>
ServerName www.example.com
ServerAlias *
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile "/opt/bitnami/apache/conf/bitnami/certs/server.crt"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/opt/bitnami/apache/conf/bitnami/certs/server.key"
DocumentRoot /opt/bitnami/magento
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
<Directory "/opt/bitnami/magento">
Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
This is to let the API passthrough paths that has the slash encoded in it. See Github issue.
Then run
apachectl restart
to apply the directive.
